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52nd Signal Battalion
160th Signal Brigade

Looking for more information from military/civilian personnel assigned to or associated with the U.S. Army in Germany from 1945 to 1989. If you have any stories or thoughts on the subject, please contact me.


Battalion History (1974-1998)

578th Sig Co

587th Sig Co History
(1976 - 1998)

589th Sig Co

Newspaper articles


 
Battalion History
1974 - 1998
(Source: 52nd Signal Battalion web site, www.52sig.stuttgart.army.mil - now a dead link)
52nd Signal Battalion DUI

The 52d Signal Battalion was constituted 18 October 1927 in the Regular Army and later activated on 10 February 1941 at Fort Sam Houston, TX. On 2 February 1942, the battalion arrived in Australia, and subsequently worked its way through Dutch New Guinea, and eventually the Philippines before the end of the war. The battalion participated in a total of four campaigns during the war to include Dutch New Guinea, Leyte, Luzon, and the southern Philippines. It was during these campaigns that the battalion received the honor of being known as "MacAuthur's Own" The battalion completed its valiant service in the South Pacific and was inactivated in Korea on 25 January 1949.

On 15 October 1966, the battalion was reactivated in Can Tho, Republic of Vietnam, at Fort Lewis, and assumed operational control of all area communications facilities in support of IV Corps, US MACV Advisory Teams. Over the next four years, the 52d Signal Battalion would participate in twelve separate campaigns throughout the Republic of Vietnam. In the fall of 1971, the battalion began to stand down and was subsequently inactivated at Fort Lewis, Washington on 12 October 1971.

On 1 July 1974, less than three years later, the battalion was again activated at its present home at Patch Barracks, Vaihingen, Germany.

The battalion consisted of Heaquarters and Headquarters Company, the 578th Signal Company, and the 589th Signal Company.

The SOCEUR Signal Detachment (SSD) was formed, and joined the battalion, at the direction of the USCINCEUR in July 1984, to provide wartime communications support for Special Operations Command Europe (SOCEUR) and peacetime contingency/crisis communications. Since its creation, SSD has provided unique communciations support to SOCEUR including Operations Desert Shield/Desert Storm and Southern Watch, Provide Hope (Rwanda), Provide Promise/Deny Flight and Joint Endeavor (Bosnia); Noncombatant Evacuation Operations (NEO) in Liberia and Sierra Leone; VIP support to U. S. dignitaries throughout the European and African continents; and survey support as part of USEUCOM Survey and Assessment Teams.

In 1986, the Information Mission Area and the United Kingdom Signal Company were added to the battalion.

In 1989, the 298th Signal Company, located at Kelley Barracks, Moehringen, joined the 52d Signal Battalion.

The conclusion of Operation Desert Storm ushered in a new era of reorganization for the battalion. In April 1991, the 52d Signal Battalion, minus the 587th Signal Company and the United Kingdom Signal Company, was transferred to the operational control of the 2d Signal Brigade.

On 1 November 1991, many of the missions and functions of the 578th Signal Company, 589th Signal Company and the 298th Signal Company were combined with Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 52d Signal Battalion.

On 17 June 1994, as a continuing part of reorganization, the 69th Signal Battalion's Augsburg Community Service Center was transferred to the 52nd Signal Battalion. The 52nd Signal Battalion was now responsible for the administration of all DOIM functions for Southern Bavaria.

The battalion's last reorganization occurred on 29 June 1994, when the 587th Signal Battalion was realigned from the 302nd Signal Battalion and the 52nd Signal Battalion assumed all responsibilities for the soldiers assigned to the 587th Signal Company.
 
If you have more information on the history or organization of the 52nd Signal Battalion, please contact me.

 
578th Signal Company
 
1982
(Source: STUTTGART CITIZEN, August 29, 1982)
  Article on the Vaihingen Communications Service Center at Patch Barracks.


 
587th Signal Company
 
1976 - 1998
(Source: 52nd Signal Battalion web site, www.52sig.stuttgart.army.mil - now a dead link)
On 1 July 1976, the 587th Signal Company was reactivated at its present location in Stuttgart-Vaihingen, Germany, under the 52nd Signal Brigade.

During the 5th Signal Command reorganization, the Company doubled in size, growing to a total of 337 soldiers and 20 communications sites spread throughout southern Germany.

In 1991, the 587th Signal Comapny was placed under the 302nd Signal Battalion.

On 14 June 1994, the 587th was again reassigned to the 52nd Signal Battalion, 2nd Signal Brigade. The Company's size was reduced to 235 soldiers and 9 communications sites. This included the newly acquired sites of Project 329 at Bad Aibling, the tech Control (facility) at Augsburg and the Automated Multi-Media Exchange of the 52nd Signal Battalion.

 
589th Signal Company
 
1986
(Source: Email from John W. Davis, CO, 589th Sig Co, 1986-87)
I was the commanding officer of the 589th Sig Co from June 1986 – December 1987. I found my old overhead slide presentation that I used to give for the company responsibilities and loaded to my web site. Maybe you would like to take a look at it now as a PowerPoint presentation and include it on your web site about the 589th for others to see and remember.  

Most of the Kaserns we supported are gone now turned over to the Germans along with many of units deactivated. 
Here is the link to the presentation:


 
(Source: Heilbronn Eagle, April 25, 1988)
Communications from the unknown

By Stan Buhring

Ask the average soldier on Wharton Barracks who is 589th? The responses vary from "I don't know" to "you tell me." If a person mentions telephones it helps.

The telephone people, as 589th Sig. Co. is referred to, are a small detachment of twelve soldiers and five civilians. Annexed from their headquarters in Stuttgart, 589th provides telephone service and telecommunications support for the Heilbronn Military Community.

This small group of soldiers and civilians work for the Directorate of Information Management (DOIM). "Communications is one of four areas controlled by DOIM. They are a small group of people who do their work very well," explained Billy Smith, DOIM Director.

Most people recognize the telephone service because of its use. Telephone service is made up of two functions.

The first and most common is operator assistance. Megan Smith, civilian operator for 589th says, "We mainly just give information such as ETS prefixes. We can place some calls to Heilbronn and the outlying areas.

"We work 7:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. After 4 p.m., Stuttgart operators take over our switchboard."

Telephone maintainance and installation is taken care of by the soldiers and two civilians. Sp.4 William B. Heyward III explains, "The work isn't hard but we have to pay close attention to detail in order to give the customers the service they asked for."

The work ranges from checking the ringer to climbing poles and installing cable. Heyward continued, "The renovations have given us extra work transferring phones to different buildings. We have just a few people and we have to cover five sites."

The five separate sites that are covered by telephone repair take up most of their time. "The hardest task is tracing a short in a line," Heyward continued. "Once you've installed the phone it's easy to work on because you know what you did to install it."

The telecommunications support comes from the soldiers you hardly ever see. They work such hours as 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. or 10 p.m. to 6 p.m. They are rarely seen in uniform during normal duty hours.

"Working night shift is nice because there is no one around. It's really quiet," Sp.4 Cindy Buhring explains. "The only drawback is sometimes the nightshift workers have to put in few extra hours during the day for common skills training."

The telecommunications center (TCC) is manned 24 hours a day. There is always someone there if an emergency arises in the community and messages need to be sent. Recently going to a part-time operation, the TCC handles only "emergencies" after 5 p.m.
"We work with a lot of classified information in here," explained Dan Peterson, one of two civilians in the TCC. "We have to pay very close attention to detail in our operations. We are very security conscions."

The TCC has been highly successful in accomplishing their mission. Recently they received a Certificate of Achievement from their battalion for outstanding site operations and community support.

"We have recently upgraded our system to include magnetic tapes," Peterson continued. "Magnetic tapes provide faster service with data traffic than data cards which were being used before."

"We work very hard in supporting the Heilbronn community. We understand the fact that we are a very important part of this community's mission," said Sfc. Roy M. Leon Guerrero, TCC NCOIC.

589th also has a small detachment in Schwaebish Hall. "Schwaebisch Hall has the same mission there as we do here," said Sfc. Ronald Robeson, area chief for Heilbronn and Schwaebisch Hall.

Though small in size, 589th Sig. Co. completes their mission just like the big boys.

 
Newspaper articles
 
(Source: ECHO, October 1984)
Letting the Stuttgart military community reach out and touch ...
By Eugene Hill (from the Stuttgart Citizen)

Those who have been assigned to Germany for any period of time may recognize the ubiquitous term "Hitler's Revenge" as a mocking term used to describe the problems of the military phone system in Germany.

Many of the problems that have helped create that phrase, such as disruption of phone service by bad weather or busy signals that seem to last for hours, can sometimes be attributed to some of the 1940-vintage equipment that the 5th Signal Command still operates.

The wheels of progress continue to roll, however, and new phone equipment is being installed to replace the World War II relics.

The command's representative in the Stuttgart area, the 52nd Signal Battalion, a part of the 160th Signal Brigade, has a mission that calls for more than just military telephone service. They are also relied on for area communication support and direct support to DCINCEUR, USEUCOM.

The battalion's Headquarters Detachment, 587th and 578th Signal Companies are located at Patch Barracks in Vaihingen, near Stuttgart, and the 589th Signal Company is located at Robinson Barracks in Stuttgart itself.

The battalion's 675 military and civilian personnel work around the clock to provide a vast assortment of communications media, including telecommunication, microwave and telephone services.

The 52nd is one of three battalions in the 160th Signal Brigade. The others are the 69th, headquartered in Augsburg, and the 43rd in Heidelberg. SSgt. Steven Gilmore, the 52nd's dial central office coordinator, explained some of the brigade's mission.

"We have the senior headquarters in Europe to contend with," he said. "The 43rd supports USAREUR Headquarters and the 69th has the mission of supporting the southeastern portion of Germany.

"We cover an area of 14,500 square miles, but the 69th has the rest. They have a lot of little units and different kasernes and they're providing them with telephone service. But there are very few general officers out there who need all kinds of fancy communications equipment."

According to Gilmore, all of the 52nd's equipment is being upgraded to state-of-the-art equipment.

The unit's Patch Telecommunications Center is the largest communications center operated by the battalion. It processes approximately 65,000 incoming and outgoing messages per month and the reproduction requirements exceed 520,000 copies per month.

Despite these other forms of communication, the dial services represent the most well-known portion of their capabilities. The unit operates dial central offices in 14 sites to include six sites outside the Stuttgart area.
  The two switchboards at Patch and Robinson Barracks contain Redlines for authorized personnel, AUTOVON service and the "99" service for off-post calls. Combined, they handle 200,000 calls per month.

According to SSgt. Roger Zorga, NCOIC of the Patch switchboard, they have 10 operator positions on the switchboard and it has AUTOVON service to the States and all over the world in direct support of USEUCOM Headquarters.

"The military personnel normally operate the direct line to HQ, EUCOM, but we do have them operate the switchboard on the weekends," he said.

According to Zorga, the peak calling period, from his observation, is from 1 p.m. to 8 p.m., because it's the main calling period back in the States.

"We have a lot of AUTOVON calls scheduled to Washington and the Pentagon and so on," he explained. "They're all trying to get a hold of someone here at EUCOM or someone at EUCOM is trying to get a call to the Pentagon. That's why I say we're the main direct support for HQ EUCOM."

According to Zorga, the number of operators on hand to handle calls depends on the amount of traffic coming through the switchboard. For example, during the early morning hours before 7 a.m., there are only 3 or 4 operators available but during normal duty hours all ten operator positions are filled and ready to help.

"If someone has trouble getting through to a party it's usually because the circuits are busy," Zorga said. "AUTOVON lines are constantly busy and we have some of them out from time to time for scheduled maintenance. That's another reason why a lot of people have trouble getting through."

In the very near future getting through to your party won't be as difficult to do. As a matter-of-fact, if you can't reach your party, your phone might have a feature that will enable the new equipment's computer to do the redialing for you.

According to SFC Rudolph Williams of the 52nd Signal's S2/3 office, the new equipment called the European Telephone System (ETS) comes to Europe as the result of an agreement between the United States and the German government. Siemens Corporation was designated to engineer the system.

"The ETS installment is under way right now," states Williams. "Siemens began installing the system in June, however, the switch will not be turned on for use by military telephone users until late November.

"There are several new features these phones will offer. However, in order to learn how the features are put into use, the subscriber will have to attend an operator's class. A schedule of class dates will be published in Stuttgart media in the future."

Williams explained that the computerized system is solid-state equipment as opposed to the electromechanical equipment presently being used.

"You will need to know how to dial from the new system into the old system," he explained. Under the new system customers will use the new 7-digit numbering plan which will be explained in the operator's class. There will be no change for military phone users dialing from an old system into the new ETS system.

With ETS switches already installed in several locations in Germany, military phone users will have to listen to the dial tone (if they are out of their local area and unsure of what type of switch they are dialing from). The new ETS system has a solid, continuous dial tone while the old system has a broken tone.

According to Williams, ETS will differ from the old system in several ways. "One difference is that some of the places that have 99 service will not have it when ETS is installed." (The reason for this is to reduce unnecessary traffic).

"It's really important that the subscribers attend the class," stressed Williams. The new system will require some special handling of the telephone instrument and the class will describe the usage.

As the ETS system matures, long distance calls will be completed quicker because of the increased capabilities of the new ETS network.

There are a lot of great features in the new system but many of its benefits will not be realized until the entire ETS system is completed in Germany, sometime in 1987, and all of the old switches are replaced.

 
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