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1st Infantry Division
Big Red One

Looking for more information from military/civilian personnel assigned to or associated with the U.S. Army in Germany from 1945 to 1989. If you have any stories or thoughts on the subject, please contact me.


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Division History
(Occupation)




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Division History - Occupation Period (9 May 1945 - 1951)
1945 - 1951
(Source: The American Traveler, several issues from late 1945)
On June 10, 1945, 1st Infantry Division assumed responsibility for 12 Landkreise in the Oberfranken region of Bavaria, Germany.

1st Inf Div Sector, Aug 1945
 

1st Inf Div Sector

  LANDKREIS UNIT COMMENTS
  Ansbach HQ 1st Inf Div Ansbach - Div Hqs
  Bamberg 16th Inf Regt Bamberg - Regt Hqs
  Höchstadt a.d. Aisch 16th Inf Regt  
  Uffenheim 18th Inf Regt Windsheim - Regt Hqs
  Scheinfeld 18th Inf Regt  
  Neustadt a.d. Aisch 18th Inf Regt  
  Rothenburg o.d. Tauber 18th Inf Regt  
  Nürnberg 26th Inf Regt Nürnberg - Regt Hqs
  Fürth 26th Inf Regt  
  Erlangen 26th Inf Regt added to sector at a later date
  Forchheim 26th Inf Regt added to sector at a later date
  Dinkelsbühl DivArty Dinkelsbühl - DivArty Hqs
  Feuchtwangen DivArty  
  Gunzenhausen DivArty  
On November 15 1945, Division Headquarters, the 18th Infantry and Divarty closed on new command posts in the 1st Infantry Division's enlarged area of 28 counties covering 4,740 square miles.

1st Inf Div Sector, Nov 1945


3rd Army Area, Dec 1945
  1st Inf Div Sector

  LANDKREIS UNIT COMMENTS
  Schweinfurt 16th Inf Regt Bamberg - Regt Hqs
  Melrichstadt 16th Inf Regt  
  Kissingen 16th Inf Regt  
  Gerolzhofen 16th Inf Regt  
  Königshofen in Grabenfeld 16th Inf Regt  
  Hofheim in Mainfranken 16th Inf Regt  
  Hassfurt 16th Inf Regt  
  Ebern 16th Inf Regt  
  Bamberg 16th Inf Regt  
  Uffenheim 18th Inf Regt Windsheim - Regt Hqs
  Scheinfeld 18th Inf Regt  
  Höchstadt a.d. Aisch 18th Inf Regt  
  Neustadt a.d. Aisch 18th Inf Regt  
  Karlstadt 18th Inf Regt  
  Würzburg 18th Inf Regt  
  Ochsenfurt 18th Inf Regt  
  Kitzingen 18th Inf Regt Kitzingen - 1st Inf Div HQs
  Neustadt a.d. Saale 18th Inf Regt  
  Nürnberg 26th Inf Regt Nürnberg - Regt Hqs
  Fürth 26th Inf Regt  
  Lohr DivArty Lohr - DivArty Hqs
  Alzenau in Mainfranken DivArty  
  Aschaffenburg DivArty  
  Obernburg DivArty  
  Miltenberg DivArty  
  Gemünden DivArty  
  Marktheidenfeld DivArty  
  Brückenau DivArty  
  Hammelburg DivArty  

CP Location
  Opened Closed
Cheb, Czechoslovakia
  May 6, 1945 June 10,1945
Ansbach, Germany
  June 10, 1945 (May 1946)
Regensburg, Germany
  (May 1946) (Nov 1946)
Bad Tölz, Germany
  (Nov 1946) Jan 13, 1951
Darmstadt, Germany
  Jan 13, 1951  
Würzburg, Germany
     

Nibelungen Kaserne in Regensburg was the location of the division CP in 1946

 
The 1st Infantry Division The American Traveler - Some of the issues published during the Occupation Period in Germany
 
ISSUES IN COLLECTION
DATE ISSUE HQS
May -Aug 9 1945 ???   missing
Aug 16, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 4 Ansbach
Aug 23, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 5 missing
Aug 30, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 6 Ansbach
Sept 6, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 7 Ansbach
Sept 13, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 8 Ansbach
Sept 20, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 9 Ansbach
Sept 27, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 10 Ansbach
Oct 4, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 11 Ansbach
Oct 11, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 12 Ansbach
Oct 18, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 13 Ansbach
Oct 25, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 14 Ansbach
Nov 1, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 15 Ansbach
Nov 8, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 16 Ansbach
Nov 15, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 17 Ansbach
Nov 22, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 18 Ansbach
Nov 29, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 19 Ansbach
Dec 6, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 20 Ansbach
Dec 13, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 21 Ansbach
Dec 20, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 22 Ansbach
Dec 29, 1945 Vol. XV, No. 23 Ansbach
Jan 5, 1946 Vol. XV, No. 24 Ansbach
Jan 10, 1946 Vol. XV, No. 25 Ansbach
Jan 18, 1946 Vol. XV, No. 26 Ansbach
Jan 25, 1946 Vol. XV, No. 27 Ansbach
Feb 1-15, 1946 Vol. XV, No. 28-30 Ansbach
Feb 22, 1946 Vol. XV, No. 31 Ansbach
Mar 1, 1946 - ??? Vol. XV, No. 32-?? Ansbach missing

 
Related Links:
Society of the First Infantry Division - A wonderful site hosted by the official organization of veteran's who have served in the 1st Infantry Division (The Big Red One) of the U.S. Army.
16th Infantry Regiment Association - The website has a great deal of historical information on the regiment, including a fair amount on the 1945-55 period when the regiment had elements in Germany, Austria, and Berlin.
26th Infantry Regiment Association - A great site dedicated to the "Blue Spaders" vets