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U.S.
ARMY INSTALLATIONS - FRANKFURT
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| MAPS |
1945
Map of the Army Transportation System in Frankfurt
& Vicinity. This map and the others marked 2 through
8 were included in the "Handbook - USFET Headquarters
Command", published by the Information and Education Section,
Headquarters Command, USFET, 1945.
Click on the thumbnail to view a larger format
of the same map. |
1. Army Transportation
System in Frankfurt & Vicinity (283 KB)
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2. Map "A"
- Heddernheim (KB)
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3. Map "B"
- 97th Gen Hosp area (KB)
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4. Map
"C" - I.G. Farben Hochhaus area (KB)
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5. Map "D" - WAC Circle area (KB) |

6. Map
"E" - Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof area (KB)
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7. Map "F"
- Hauptwache/Zeil area (KB)
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8. Map - Höchst
area (KB)
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1946
Map of the Frankfurt am Main. This map
was prepared by the 655th Engr TOPO Bn under the direction of the
Chief of Engineers, HQ USFET.
Click on the thumbnail to view a larger format
of the same map.
Click
here for a facilities list.
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Frankfurt
am Main (KB)
Map
has been divided into four separate sections for faster
download. Click on the area of interest for a larger view
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1947
Map of the Frankfurt Military Post area.
The map was included in Volume V of the "Third Year of the Occupation",
OCCUPATION FORCES IN EUROPE SERIES, 1947-1948, published by the Historical
Division, European Command, in 1948.
Click on the thumbnail to view a larger format
of the same map. |
Frankfurt
Military Post
and Facilities (440 KB)
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1949
Map of facilities in the Hq Frankfurt Military Post
area. The map was included in the "Guide to Frankfurt Military
Post" published by the Command Section, Hqs FMP in 1949.
Click on the thumbnail to view a larger format
of the same map. |
Frankfurt
Military Post
and Facilities (440 KB)
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1951
Map of facilities in the Hq Frankfurt Military Post
area. The map was included in the "Guide to Frankfurt Military
Post" published by the Command Section, Hqs FMP in 1951. (Shows
some additional detail compared to the 1949 map.)
Click on the thumbnail to view a larger format
of the same map.
Click
here to see the List of facilities. |
Frankfurt
Military Post
and Facilities (168 KB)
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1952
Map of facilities in the Hq Frankfurt Military Post
area. The map was included in the "Frankfurt In Your Pocket"
guide edited by Ruth Rutledge, Druck- und Verlagshaus Frankfurt a.M.,
1952.
Click on the thumbnail to view a larger format
of the same map. |
Frankfurt
Military Post
and Facilities (323 KB)
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| Installation
Maps - late 1970s |

1. Creighton
W. Abrams Complex, 1970s (KB)
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2. Drake and
Edwards Kasernes, 1970s (KB)
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3. Gibbs
Barracks, 1970s (KB)
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4. Gutleut Kaserne, 1970s (KB) |

5. McNair
and Michael Barracks, 1970s (KB)
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6. Frankfurt
Shopping Center, 1970s (KB)
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7. Frankfurt MILCOM Headquarters, 1980s (KB)
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1980
Topographical maps of Frankfurt am Main
and surrounding area. These maps are reproduced from the "U.S.
Military Installation Atlas" published by the 37th Transportation
Group in 1980.
Click on the thumbnail to view a larger format
of the same map.
Click here
for a list of the installations. |
Frankfurt
West (440 KB)
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Frankfurt
East (411 KB)
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| TELEPHONE DIRECTORIES |
| NOTE:
I plan to post extracts
from the "Troop Units" section of the telephone directories sometime
in the near future - if I see that there is any interest. |

1. ROUNDUP
Telephone Directory, 15 July 1945
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2. Continental
Telephone Directory, 1 October 1945
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3.
Frankfurt Telephone Directory, 1 April 1946
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4.
Frankfurt, 15 September 1949
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5.
Frankfurt, 1 March 1952 |

6.
NACOM Telephone Directory, 15 February 1956 |
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| COMMAND AND COMMUNITY NEWSPAPERS |
| NOTE: Click on thumbnail of newspaper to read the page. |
| Occupation Chronicle - Some of the issues published while in Germany |
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| Frankfurt Chronicle - Some of the issues published while in Germany |
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| PHOTOS |
| Click on thumbnail
to view larger image |
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A. Kurhessen Kaserne
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B. Kaserne des I.R. 81 an
der Friedbergerwarte
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C. Kurhessen Kaserne
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D.
Kaserne
des I.R. 81 |

E. Kaserne
des I.R. 81 |

F. Kurhessen
Kaserne |

G.
Artillerie
Kaserne, F.-Bonames
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H.
I.G.
Farben administration bldg
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I.G. Farben Hochhaus
1945-1989
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1. SHAEF Hqs, mid-1945 (KB)
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2. SHAEF Hqs from the rear (KB)
Click here to supersize (338 KB)
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3. USFET HQ, Frankfurt, prob 1946 (KB)
Click here to supersize (349 KB)
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4. IG Farben Bldg, prob 1950
Click here to supersize (485 KB) |

5. IG Farben, around 1950 (303 KB)
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6. CPS-5 area control radar, around 1950 (KB)
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7. Aerial view of Headquarters Building, V Corps, prob. 1954 (363 KB)
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8. IG Farben Hochaus, 1959
Click hier to supersize (410 KB) |

9. IG Farben Hochaus, towards the east (KB)
Click hier to supersize (370 KB)
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10. Aerial view of the Abrams Complex (112 KB)
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11. IG Farben Building, around 1950 (270 KB)
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12. IG Farben, mid 1951 (217 KB)
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13. IG Farben, mid 1951 (176 KB)
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14. HQ US Forces, European Theater sign, prob late 1945 (KB)
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15. Rotunda Snack Bar, 1948 (227 KB)
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16. Back of IG Farben Bldg, 1948 (263 KB)
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17. Frankfurt HS, 1959/60
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Hauptbahnhof
In and Around the Train Station
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1. Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof, 1946
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2. Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof, 1946 (186 KB) |

3. RTO, Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof, around 1947 (130 KB)
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4. Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof, late 1940s (201 KB) |

5. Inside the busy Hauptbahnhof, 1950 (124 KB)
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6. Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof, 1954 (143 KB) |
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7. Frankfurt devasted, 1945
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8. Frankfurt a.M., 1958
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9. American Red Cross Club in the Schumann Theater building, 1945 (109 KB)
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10. Schumann ARC, 1946 (157 KB)
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11. Schumann Theater, 1946 (232 KB)
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12. Schumann Theater, 1946 (231 KB) |

13. View of Bahnhofsplatz, 1946 (191 KB)
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14. Schumann ARC, 1947 (206 KB)
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15. Schumann Snack Bar, 1949 (391 KB)
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16. Schumann Club and Crossroads PX, 1950 (185 KB) |
17. Rendezvous Club, 1947 |

18. Carlton Hotel, 1947 |

19. Carlton and Excelsior Hotels, late 1940s
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WAC Circle
Main PX
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1. Frankfurt PX (68 KB)
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2. Frankfurt PX, prob late 1940s (133 KB)
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3. Frankfurt PX, 1949 (127 KB)
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4. Aerial view of WAC Circle with Shopping Center, probably early 1950s (104 KB) |

5. Frankfurt PX, 1951 (290 KB)
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6. WAC Circle, 1951 (230 KB)
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7. Frankfurt PX, 1953 (169 KB)
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8
. WAC Circle PX, 1956 (152 KB) |

9. Strassenbahn passes WAC Circle, 1955 (191 KB)
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Zephyr Diner
Autobahn Snack Bar
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1. Zephyr Diner, 1950 (250 KB)
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2. Entrance, 1950 (227 KB)
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3. Sitting outside, 1950 (227 KB)
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4. 3rd Food Training Course participants, 1950 (227 KB) |

5. Inside the diner, 1950 (227 KB)
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6. Mr. Heinrich Fischer receives an award (227 KB)
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Frankfurt Kasernes
1945-1989
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1. Aerial view
of Drake Kaserne (center) and Edwards Kaserne (right), May 1950 (147
KB)
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2. Aerial view
of Drake Kaserne (center) with Edwards in the background, May 1950
(159 KB)
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3. Aerial view of Gibbs Barracks, May 1950 (173 KB)
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4. View
towards Main Gate, Gibbs Barracks, 1952 (96 KB)
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5. View of parade
ground on Gibbs Barracks, 1952 (111 KB)
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6. Aerial
view of Gutleut Kaserne, May 1950 (143 KB)
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7. Gutleut Ksn, 1976 (KB) |

8. Main Gate, Gutleut Ksn, 1976 (KB)
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9. Drake Kaserne, Main Gate 1958 (77 KB)
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10. Edwards
Ksn, Main Gate 1963 (93 KB)
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11. Gibbs Bks,
Main Gate 1954 (58 KB)
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12. 19th Armor
Gp Headquarters Building, Gibbs, 1954 (84 KB) |

13. EES Snack
Bar, Gibbs Bks 1954 (65 KB) -- see recent pic
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14. Main Gate, Gibbs Kaserne, 1958 (113
KB)
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15. NCO &
EM Club, Gibbs Kaserne, 1958 (107
KB)
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16. Clubs, Gibbs
Kaserne, 1958 (56
KB) -- see recent pic |

17. Main street,
Gibbs Kaserne, 1958 (52
KB) -- see recent pic
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18. HQ 4th Armor
Gp, Gibbs Kaserne, 1958 (41
KB)
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19. Gibbs EM
Open Mess membership card (48 KB)
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20. Gibbs EM
Club schedule (44 KB) |

21. Gibbs EM Open Mess Christmas Menu (70 KB)
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22. Main Gate, Gibbs Bks, 1945 or 1946 -- see recent pic
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23. Main Gate, Gibbs Bks, 1947 (190 KB)
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24. Airfield Tower, Bonames, Feb 2003 (KB)
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25. Hangars, Bonames, Feb 2003 (KB)
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26. Runway, looking east to west, Bonames (KB)
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27. 66th Avn Co Barracks,
Gibbs (73 KB)
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28.
Rose AAF, Bonames, June 1967 (62 KB)
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29. Aerial view of Rose AAF, Bonames, 1986 (178 KB) |
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30. Saturday Review at Drake Ksn, April 1956
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31. Drake Ksn, April 1956 |

32. Drake Ksn, April 1956 |

33. Drake Ksn, April 1956 |

34. Drake Ksn, April 1956
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35. Drake Ksn, April 1956 |
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36. USAH Frankfurt, around 1956 (KB) |

37. USAH Frankfurt, around 1956 (KB) |
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38. Atterberry Ksn, 2004 (KB)
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39. Atterberry Ksn, 2004 (KB)
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40. Atterberry Ksn, 2004 (KB)
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41. TMP #2, 2004 (KB) |

42. TMP #2, 2004 (KB)
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43. TMP #2, 2004 (KB)
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In
and Around Frankfurt 2002-2003
Helmut Knauthe
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For
additional photos of Frankfurt City and former US facilities - check
out the Frankfurt
Bilder website! (see
comments below in the Related Links section)
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1. 97th General Hospital,
2002 |

2.
97th General Hospital, 2002 |

3.
97th GH guard house, 2002 |

4.
97th GH chapel, 2002 |

5. TMP No. 2, 2002
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6.
Goethe University, former IG Farben Hochhaus
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7.
Back of IG Farben Hochhaus with Rotunda, 2003
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8. Former Officers Club, 2003
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9. Bldg on former Gibbs Barracks, 2003 |

10. Former Abrams Bldg, 2004 |
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11. Hqs Bldg, Drake (KB)
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12. Hqs Bldg (KB) |

13. Bldg 512 (KB)
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14. Bldg 513 (KB) |

15. Former 3rd AD Museum (KB)
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16. Wehrmacht relic (KB)
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| Höchst
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1. McNair Bks, prob 1950s
(138 KB)
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2. North entrance, McNair
Bks, 2003 (KB)
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3. Höchst, mid 1960s (158 KB) |

4. McNair Bks, 1974 (KB) |

5. Main gate, McNair Bks, 2002 (KB)
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| Bad
Nauheim |
General
Board, APO
807 |
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Fifteenth US Army patch
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1. Sign in town pointing out direction
to Hqs 15th Army offices |

2.
Grand Hotel,
Bad Nauheim, 1945
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3.
15th Army motor pool, Friedberg,
1945 |

4.
Inside motor pool shop,
Friedberg, 1945 |

5.
Service station,
Bad Nauheim, 1945 |

5.
APO and message center,
Bad Nauheim, 1945 |

6.
15th Army riding stables,
Bad Nauheim, 1945 |
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| Oberursel
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1. Aerial view of Camp King, late 1950s (156 KB)
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2. Former Officers Club, Bldg 1027, 2003 (76 KB)
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3. Rear view of O'Club, 2003 (81 KB)
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4. Camp King in 1953, as seen from the Hohemarkstrasse |
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5. Camp King as seen from the Maschinenfabrik, 1953 |
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| Feldberg |
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1. Feldberg Radio Relay site, 2004 (KB) |

2. Communications complex on top of Grosser Feldberg, prob 1950s (254 KB) |

3. Grosser Feldberg Tower 2003 (82 KB) |
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4 Feldberg Radio Relay site, 2004 (KB) |
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| Rhein-Main AB |
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Northern portion of Rhein-Main AB used by USAFE and civilian airlines, prob 1950 (254 KB)
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Approximate location of next seven photos |
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1. Rhein-Main AB tower |

2. Passenger terminal |

3. Passenger terminal |

4. Rhein-Main AB |

5. Rhein-Main AB |

6. Boeing 377 Stratocruiser |

7. Base ops |
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8. Rhein-Main AB, prob 1950
Click here to supersize (393 KB)
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9. Rhein-Main BX, 1990 |
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| HISTORIES &
MISC. INFORMATION |
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| (Source: Guide to Frankfurt
Military Post, 1951) |
Air-To-Air
Intercept
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| ORGANIZATION
OF FMP
(1951) |
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| (Source: Email from Kenneth Van Booven, 7811 SCU) |

MILCOM HQ, 1980s
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In 1955-56 I was stationed in a small compound in Frankfurt. Actually, my room faced the streets of Frankfurt. I don't even recall if the compound had a specific name (Webmaster: this area was known as MILCOM HQ on Hansa Allee in the 1980s). There were about 20 guys living there along with several NCO's who lived off base. Our official name was Headquarters Company, 7811 Army Unit. In our same section of the building we had an MP Detachment as well as being next to the 314th Army Band. Further back in the compound was an Engineering Company.
Most of my company, along with the MP Detachment, worked in the Northern Area Command located in the I. G. Farben Building which was about nine city blocks south of our billets. The mess hall was about mid-way between. Believe the location was on Hansa Allee. About a block to the east of the mess was a WAC Detachment and across the street from them was an Air Force unit. These were at the PX Circle.
Do you have any more information on the 7811 Army Unit?
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
Thanks for your response. I do recall the engineering unit (Webmaster: Engineer Compound in the 1980s) as well as the dental area (Webmaster: Dental Compound).
Last week I met with three others who were stationed there. One actually worked in the engineering unit and lives in Lansing, Il. The other two live in East Moline and Effingham, Ill. Know of two others (one living in St. Louis area and one in West Palm Beach) also in my unit. They couldn't make it. This was sort of a 50th reunion as we all were sent stateside in 1956. Actually, that was my job. Cutting orders and sending people home. We came up with about 20-25 more names.
Where you show the gym on the map there also was another long building to the East on the street. This is where the engineers had their billets. Also the guard was posted from a lower room of this building. I worked for Capt. Yakerson in the redeployment section of NACOM. Our CO was Capt. Wiggins.
During my first night in the compound, probably in March of 1955, (and for several days later) two of us had to escort a Pvt. Verdeen everywhere he went. He had defected to the East/Russians and was part of an exchange.
Except for daily work routine, the only other event was two planes carrying paratroopers crashing together in the Black Forest and they moved the remains to QM refrigeration warehouses outside of Frankfurt and I had guard duty at night for a week or more. Sort of a lasting impression for a 19/20 year old. |
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HISTORY
OF THE ABRAMS BUILDING
Source: Public Affairs Office, V Corps, (1987?)
Occupied by the US Forces at the end of World War II, the General
Creighton W. Abrams Building in Frankfurt am Main, West Germany, has
been used continuously by the US Army for the past forty-two years.
The tract of land on which the Abrams Building is situated (the Abrams
Complex) has been in continuous use for 600 years. In the 14th century,
a fortress, the Grüneburg ("Green Fortress"), was constructed
in the area of the present-day Grüneburg Park. Over the ensuing
three centuries the need for a fortress on this site declined, and
it was abandoned. In 1851, the City of Frankfurt purchased the landeventually
developing the larger part into a municipal park, Grüneburg Park.
The City selected the smaller part to become a location for a facility
for the mentally ill.
In the summer of 1927, the board of the powerful "I.G. Farbenindustrie"
voted on buying additional property from the Rothschilde in Frankfurt
for the construction of their office imperium.
Mr. Hans Poelzig, the then already famous architect, having designed
various noted buildings in his home of Berlin and the League of Nations
Palace in Geneva, Switzerland, was chosen to design the entire complex.
| Construction
started in March 1928 and was completed in 1930. In the days
of the I.G. Farben trust's greatness, 3,000 workers toiled throughout
the nine floors (counting the basement and the attic) and six
wings of the continent's largest office building. Architecturally,
the building is a masterpiece, built in the shape of a crescent,
with wings projecting from its convex. Its length is 240 meters
(approximately 800 feet) by 30 meters wide (100 feet) and has
over 500 rooms. As exterior material, the construction engineers
used Travertine stone, and marble on the inside. Poelzig, its
creator, did succeed in not scrificing form to function. The
building has stood for 60 years as a testament to the principle
that architecture can be designed to be both functional and
esthetic. |
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Headquarters
V Corps, 1954?
Click on the thumbnail to view a
larger format of the same map.
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Although the I.G. Farben building in its vastness was the largest
aerial target in the Frankfurt area, the structure was spared bombing.
When US troops occupied Frankfurt, General Dwight D. Eisenhower requisitioned
the building for his headquarters after the US Army's 5th Division
captured Frankfurt on 29 March 1945. It remained the headquarters
for the US Army in Europe for several years.
From 1945 to 1947, the I.G. Farben Building was the location of the
Supreme Headquarters, Allied European Forces as well as the headquarters
for the US occupation forces and the Military Governor. On 10 May
1947, permanent orders prohibited further reference to the building
as "I.G. Farben" and designated it as the Headquarters Building,
European Command. In January 1952, Headquarters V US Army Corps assumed
control of the building. In December 1955, the I.G. Farben Industry
in Receivership sold the building and grounds to the German government,
which in turn granted US Forces indefinite use of the complex.
The original office used by General Eisenhower has been refurbished
and dedicated in honor of the former Supreme Allied Commander as the
Eisenhower Conference Room.
In a ceremony on 16 April 1975, the building was officially named
in honor of General Creighton W. Abrams: the General Creighton W.
Abrams Building. (Deceased) Gen Abrams was former Army Chief of Staff,
the last commander of US Forces in Vietnam, and for a period of one
year, July 1963-July 1964, commander of V Corps. |
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HISTORY OF
McNAIR BARRACKS
Source: Welcome Issue, 22nd Sig Bde Voice of the Corps, 31
Oct 1989.
McNair Kaserne, home of the 22d Signal Brigade, was named after General
Leslie McNair, an American commander killed in the closing days of
World War II after the arrival of the occupational Army.
Originally built between 1919 and 1920, the buildings were designed
for use by French occupational forces at the conclusion of the First
World War. The French Army lived in the kaserne for 12 years when,
with the resurgence of German military might and world prominence,
it withdrew to French territory.
The kaserne remained vacant for only one short year. Hitler's rise
to power was reflected throughout Germany with increased military
preparedness and the formation of special guard units. One such unit
reoccupied the empty buildings of the kaserne and remained until 1937.
With the possiblity of war increasing, the Special Guards were relocated
and the kaserne again changed hands. That year, an anti-aircraft unit,
whose purpose was defending Frankfurt from enemy bombs, took up residence
in the kaserne.
When open hostilities broke out in Europe in 1939, the anti-aircraft
unit was removed and a unit of the German Highway Patrol Police moved
into McNair. The Police force remained quartered at the kaserne until
the end of the war, with the mission of controlling and supervising
movement of military and civilian vehicles in the Frankfurt-Hoechst
areas.
The war ended and the occupational Army of the United States moved
into Germany to deter further aggression and rebuild a shattered Germany.
A unit of the Army of Occupation was moved into the kaserne which
was then renamed after Gen. McNair. One year after wars' end, the
9th Artillery and 317th Engineer Battalion were assigned to McNair.
Gradually, the emphasis in defense and rebuilding changed to defense
of a revitalized Western Europe against the aggressive nature of the
Communist governments of Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union. The
North Atlantic Treaty Organization was formed in 1949 and Germany
was welcomed back into the world community and rebuilt its defense
forces. The mission of the units stationed at McNair Kaserne reflected
these changing attitudes.
Finally in 1964, the 317th moved to Camp Eschborn and the 9th Artillery
relocated at Giessen and V Corps ordered the 32d Sig. Bn. (Corps)
to take up residence at McNair. Company B of the 18th Service and
Support Battalion was assigned to the kaserne also but was moved in
late 1972. On March 16, 1981, the 22d Sig. Bde. (Corps) was activated
and the 17th and 32d Sig. Bns. and Headquarters and Headquarters Company
were located in Hoechst, while the 440th remained in Darmstadt. The
rest is history. |
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| (Source: Company A, 709th Military Police Battalion, Yearbook 1976) |
HISTORY OF GUTLEUT KASERNE
Gutleut Kaserne has been part of the city of Frankfurt's history since the early middle ages. It is depicted as a site for billeting military troops with knights in armor galloping to and from the Gutleut Complex. Gutleut's name dates back to these very early days; to the street that passes in front of it. At the time, it was named "tauten Leute" for it was a path to a religious monastery. A translation of "tauten Leute" represents good people. At this point in time, the "tauten Leute Haus," run by monks was a sanitorium for the ill I and aged.
In 1776, Germany's 81st Infantry Regiment was billeted on what is now referred to as Gutleut Kaserne. These Germans, known also as Hessens, were the allies of the British during the United States Revolution of 1776. These hired soldiers were led from Gutleut to the United States by Count Frederick I I of Hessen, and fought until 1784. Almost one hundred years after the American Revolutionary War, the original Gutleut Kaserne was torn down, in 1870. New plans were drawn between 1877 and 1879 by the Royal War Minister of Germany under Kaiser Wilhelm I. The Kaserne was constructed by the Architectural Engineer Association of Frankfurt. Upon completion, the Kaserne was divided into three individual kasernes, each occupied by German Army Battalions. The present transient detachment, building #1164 and #1162, housed the 31st Infantry Battalion and the 21st Replacement Battalion Headquarters, now located in Building #1163, housed the German 2nd Artillery Battalion. As of 1910 all three individual kasernes became one complex known as Gutleut Kaserne.
During World War I, the Kaserne housed the District Commander of Frankfurt. Buildings not used by the Commander, were used as a stockade, Military Police Station, and Dining Hall. Military Police Detachment personnel were responsible for keeping the law and order within the Frankfurt Guard. After World War I, the German Army had no further use for the kaserne. It became a private family housing area for the handicapped people with a small income. In 1930 the German Police took over the ownership of the kaserne.
Gutleut Kaserne was not used to any great extent during World War II by Hitler. He wanted his troops to have all new facilities so he ordered Gibbs, Betts and Atterbery Kasernes to be built. One of Hitler's requests was that no church or chapel be built on these kasernes. Above the archway to the entrance of Gutleut Kaserne is the original chapel. Today, this large room stands empty, but the vaulted ceiling, and cathedral windows hint of its former function. The present Stateside NCO/EM Club, at one time was nothing more than a supply room. Upon the close of World War II, in 1945, the United States Army confiscated Gutleut Kaserne and the Army Security Agency, Europe, occupied it. After the ASA moved from Gutleut US Army units moved in and out of the Kaserne. The stockade in the rear of the kaserne was used until 1972. In that year all confinement duties in USAREUR were taken over by Mannheim and Fuerth, Germany. Today, Gutleut Kaserne is occupied by Headquarters, 709th Military Police Battalion; Alpha Company, 709th Military Police Battalion; 570th Military Police Platoon (Railway Police); 21st Replacement Battalion Transient Detachment, and Headquarters, 21st Replacement Battalion.
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HISTORY OF OFFENBACH KASERNE
A brief history (in German) of the Kaserne on Bieberer Strasse in Offenbach -- Landser, Schupos und Agenten.
Includes a photo of the area today. The kaserne was torn down and a large retail store built in its place. |
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| (Source: Rhein-Main Air Base - Gateway to Europe, Welcome Booklet published by Parade Publications in Germany, prob around 1964) |
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| General
Board |
The General
Board was established on 17 June 1945 (Note)
to prepare a factual analysis intended to present the strategy of
the campaign as it had been planned and as it actually had been carried
out and to formulate recommendations pertaining to such changes in
tactical and administrative doctrines, techniques, organization, and
equipment of the U.S. Army ground and air forces as were indicated
by the analysis to be desirable. The Board was also to make studies
and recommendations on special problems referred to it by Theater
Headquarters. The Board was assigned as a special unit within the
headquarters of the Fifteenth U.S. Army and shared its commanding
officer.
Gen Jacob L. Devers was president of the General Board, in addition
to his his other duties, and Lt Gen Leonard T. Gerow, deputy president.
On 4 July 1945, General Gerow succeeded General Devers as president.
Gen George S. Patton was appointed Commander, Fifteenth Army, and
President of the European Theater General Board on 14 October 1945.
(See article: Patton's
Secret: "I Am Going to Resign From the Army." by Robert S. Allen,
The
Patton Society website. In November, Patton replaced Gen. Eisenhower
as commander of US Forces in Europe. However, as a result of a car
accident, Gen Patton passed away on 21 Dec. 1945 in Heidelberg, Germany.)
The Fifteenth Army consisted solely of a small staff quartered at
Bad Nauheim, in the interior of Germany. At that time the photos above
were taken, the staff of the General Board was keeping itself busy
collecting and sorting documents and material for the compiling of
histories of the war in the European Theater.
The Fifteenth US Army consisted solely of a small staff quartered
at Bad Nauheim, in the interior of Germany. At that time it was keeping
itself busy collecting and sorting documents and material for the
compiling of histories of the war in the European Theater.
The General Board
was established by General Orders 128, Hqs European Theater of Operations,
US Army, dated 17 June 1945, as amended by General Orders 182, dated
7 August 1945 and General Orders 312, dated 20 November 1945, Hqs
US Forces European Theater, to prepare a factual analysis of the strategy,
tactics, and administration employed by the United States Forces in
the European Theater during World War II. |
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(Source: Army Navy Journal, Oct 6, 1945)
The Fifteenth Army at present consists only of headquarters and special troops assigned to gather historical data on Allied operations during the war. |
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Related Links:
I.G.
Farben Building
V Corps History
- to view the excellent History document, select Library, then
History, and finally, V Corps History Revised November 2001.
The file (over 3 MB; but worth it) is in PDF format and will require
the Adobe Reader.
Camp King, Oberursel
- great site hosted by
Sam Flynn; my home from 1957-1960
3rd Armored Division
Association -
in Frankfurt from 1956 to 1992
4th
Infantry (IVY) Division Association -
in Frankfurt from 1951 to 1956
Palmgarten
Club - American Red Cross club (german-language)
12th
Troop Carrier Squadron
- Rhein Main Air Base, 1951-1954
McNair Kaserne - Late 1970s - Doug Otoupal's website dedicated to his tour with the 32nd Sig bn at McNair Kaserne
Feldberg
RRL Site - Veterans
of the USAF communications site in the Taunus Mountains
Frankfurt -
Dokumentation zur Nachkriegszeit - a German web site (sorry,
only auf Deutsch!) that focuses on the rebuilding of the beautiful
city of Frankfurt am Main that had been significantly damaged during
World War II. This is a "must see" for anyone stationed
in or near Frankfurt between VE-Day and the 1970s.
Lots of great photos!
Frankfurter
Bilder (photos) Website - the
team of photographers working on this website has collected over 4000
great photos of the city since they started taking pictures in 1996.
Currently they are working on documenting the former US military facilities
and dependent housing areas. To
find the US Army related pics, type the keyword "USARMY"
into the textbox next to the SUCHEN button (top right hand
corner). Another "must see"
for anyone stationed in or near Frankfurt
who wants to "walk down memory lane ..."
Forgotten Memories - Dan Nisto has created a
wonderful Photo Page that he keeps updating as he visits abandoned, and now almost forgotten US military installations in Germany. |
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